Esophageal Leukoplakia and Its Clinical Significance: Does It Imply Risk?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22516/25007440.1279Keywords:
Leukoplakia, esophagus, esophageal diseases, epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, endoscopy, squamous cell carcinomaAbstract
Esophageal leukoplakia is an extremely rare condition. It typically occurs in patients who smoke, frequently consume alcohol, or have chronic mucosal irritation from gastroesophageal reflux. Endoscopically, well-circumscribed whitish plaques are commonly observed in the middle or distal third of the esophagus. These lesions can be easily mistaken for glycogenic acanthosis, esophageal papilloma, eosinophilic esophagitis, or Candida esophagitis. Timely recognition and management are essential, as esophageal leukoplakia is considered a precursor to squamous cell carcinoma.
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